Medical Engineering and Microneurosurgery: Application and Future

Medical Engineering and Microneurosurgery: Application and Future

Robotics and medical engineering can convert traditional surgery into digital and scientific procedures. Here, we describe our work to develop microsurgical robotic systems and apply engineering technology to assess microsurgical skills. With the collaboration of neurosurgeons and an engineering team, we have developed two types of microsurgical robotic systems. The first, the deep surgical sys...

architecture and engineering of nanoscale sculptured thin films and determination of their properties

چکیده ندارد.

construction and validation of translation metacognitive strategy questionnaire and its application to translation quality

like any other learning activity, translation is a problem solving activity which involves executing parallel cognitive processes. the ability to think about these higher processes, plan, organize, monitor and evaluate the most influential executive cognitive processes is what flavell (1975) called “metacognition” which encompasses raising awareness of mental processes as well as using effectiv...

Application of Keyhole Microneurosurgery in China

IntroductIon Microneurosurgery made its debut in the early 1960s. It became popular in the medical field and became a primary operation method in neurosurgery since it improved the efficacy of neurosurgery with a less surgery‐related injury. Over the past five decades, the accumulation of experience of microsurgery, improvement of microsurgery techniques, refined micro‐instruments, and advanced...

Membrane Engineering: Future Perspectives